Scale Matters: Quality Counts. Securing sustainability through the CFP Reform
We, the undersigned organisations, representing artisanal coastal and inland fishworkers, development and environmental NGOs and other stakeholders, share a common interest in placing European fisheries on a sustainable footing by supporting the reform of the Common Fisheries Policy (CFP) in ways which ensure the recovery of fish stocks and habitats, the promotion of best practice, a just allocation of fishing access based on social and environmental criteria, and an equitable distribution of the benefits derived from these activities.
New fisheries policies that reward best practices with preferential access to fish resources, and target capacity reduction programmes so as to eliminate the most harmful fishing methods would go a long way to placing European fisheries on a more sustainable footing.
This was recognized in the European Parliament resolution on the Green Paper adopted in February 2010. The resolution highlighted that, although local fishing communities should be given primary access to fish stocks, access rights should no longer be based solely on the criterion of historical catches. Rather, environmental and social criteria should gradually be introduced to determine who should have access to fishery resources, where the use of such criteria could foster a dynamic that would lead to improved fishing practices and a more environmentally, socially and economically sustainable fishing industry. (1)
A significant proportion of the European fleet is small in scale and fishes in a non-intensive manner, using a range of seasonally diverse fishing methods on a range of species, with a relatively low impact on the ecosystem. This artisanal segment of the coastal and inland fisheries generates considerable ancillary jobs and provides the social, economic and cultural fabric that sustains many communities, where it makes an important contribution to food supplies and political, social and economic stability. This has been highlighted in the 2009 Statement from the Brussels Workshop on Common Fisheries Policy Reform in the European Union and Small-Scale Fisheries (2) and in the 2010 A Coruña Statement (3), amongst others. However, the qualitative aspects of different fishing gears and practices have been largely overlooked by the Commission in its reform package.
Coastal artisanal fishers are likely to be marginalised under the compulsory regime of Transferable Fishing Concessions as proposed by the Commission. Such a regime will favour the most economically powerful enterprises rather than the most sustainable fishery activities. However, if treated fairly, managed responsibly and given well defined fishing access, these kinds of fishery activities have the potential to deliver healthy fisheries and sustainable livelihoods over the long-term.
European Commission projections show employment in the fish catching sector is set to decline by 60% over the next 10 years, with the heaviest losses falling on the artisanal sector, which employs around 65% of the fisheries workforce.
We therefore call on the Members of the European Parliament, the Member States of the EU, and the Commissioner for Fisheries and Maritime Affairs to turn the tide by:
- Providing priority access to fish resources to those who fish in the most environmentally and socially sustainable way. Sustainability criteria should rank access to resources, favouring those who have the least impact on the marine environment, who can demonstrate compliance and who operate within and contribute to local communities;
- Revoking the compulsory nature of the proposed Transferable Fishing Concessions (TFCs) scheme and providing a range of tools to be selected and adapted to enable the allocation of access to fishing opportunities based on sustainability criteria;
- Including firm timelines for the development and adoption of multiannual plans that apply the appropriate measures through genuine bottom-up, participative co-management processes, through co-management committees, and giving due weight to sustainable development while ensuring the involvement and collaboration of all segments in the sector and stakeholders; and
- Establishing and applying clear conditions and protocols to avoid conflicts between different users targeting shared stocks or common fishing grounds.
List of signatories:
- 40+ Fishing Boat Association
- 5 Terre Academy
- Acció Natura
- Amigos de la Tierra España
- An Taisce
- Archipelagos, Institute of Marine Conservation
- Asociació de Naturalitstes de Girona (ANG)
- Asociacion de Armadores de Artes Menores de Catalunya (ADAMEC)
- Asociación de Defensa Medioambiental Salvemos Monteferro
- Asociación para la Investigación del Mar (AIMARES)
- Associação Portuguesa para o Estudo e Conservação dos Elasmobrânquios (APECE)
- Associació Catalana d´Oceanògrafes i Oceanògrafs (ACOIO)
- Association des Ligneurs de la Pointe de Bretagne
- Associazione Locale-Globale
- Ateneu Juvenil, Cultural i Naturalista de Girona
- Baltic Environmental Forum
- Baltic Wolf
- BirdLife Europe
- Birdwatch Ireland
- BLOOM association
- Blue Ventures
- Bridport Commercial Boatowners and Fishermen's Association
- Cadgwith and Helford Fishermen's Association
- Cardigan Bay Fishermen's Association
- Cátedra de Estudios Marítimos, Universitat de Girona
- Centre d’Etude, de Recherche-Action et d’Appuis pour le Développement (CERAD)
- Coalition Clean Baltic (CCB)
- Coalition for Fair Fisheries Arrangements (CFFA)
- Coastal Fisherman Union of Rethymnon
- Coastwatch Europe
- Cofradía de Pescadores de Cedeira
- Cofradía de Pescadores de l'Estartit
- Collectif Bar Européen
- Comité Local des Pêches Maritimes et des Élevages Marins du Var
- Community Atgaja
- Community of Arran Seabed Trust Limited
- Confédération Africaine des Organisations de Pêche Artisanale (CAOPA)
- Confraria de Pescadors de Sitges
- Cooperativa Porto de Abrigo
- Coral Cay Conservation
- Cornish Handliners Association
- Danish Society for a Living Sea
- Danmarks Naturfredningsforening
- Deepwave
- DEPANA - Lliga Per a la Defensa del Patrimoni Natural
- Deutsche Umwelthilfe
- Dingle Oceanworld
- Donegal Small Islands Fishermen
- Eastbourne Fisherman’s Protection Society
- Ecologistas en Acción
- Eko-Unia
- Enalia Physis - Environmental Research Centre
- Environmental Centre for Administration and Technology
- Environmental Information Center
- Estonian Sportfishing Federation
- EuroNatur
- European Network for Women in Fisheries and Aquaculture (AKTEA)
- Fair Oceans
- Federación Galega de Cofradías de Pescadores
- Finnish Association for Nature Conservation
- Fish Fight
- Fishermens Federation for Small-scale fishery in Sweden (SYEF)
- Fishing For Jobs
- Fondazione Cetacea
- Fundació ENT
- Fundació Mar
- Fundación Lonxanet para la Pesca Sostenible
- Fundacja Sprzatanie Świata - Polska
- Galway Atlantaquaria
- Gent del Ter
- Gesellschaft zum Schutz der Meeressäugetiere e.V. (GSM)
- Gesellschaft zur Rettung der Delphine
- Global Water Partnership
- Goede Vissers
- Greenhouse Malta
- GreenLife
- Greenpeace
- Grupo de Estudos de Ordenamento do Territorio e Ambiente GEOTA
- Grups d'Estudis Socials, Universitat de Girona
- Hastings Fishermen's Protection Society
- Iberian Biodiversity
- Institut de Medi Ambient de la Unversitat de Girona (IMA – UdG)
- Instituto Internacional de Derecho y Medio Ambiente (IIDMA)
- International Collective in Support of Fishworkers (ICSF)
- Irish Bass
- Irish Seal Sanctuary
- Irish Wildlife Trust
- Irukandji Aquatik Films
- Kenna EcoDiving
- Klub Gaja
- Latvian Anglers Association
- Liffeysound Radio
- Liga para a protecçao da natureza
- Lighthouse Foundation
- Ligue pour la Protection des Oiseaux
- Lithuania Association
- Lithuanian Entomological Society
- Lithuanian Fund for Nature
- Lithuanian Ornithological Society
- M.E.E.R.
- Marefondum
- Marevivo
- Marine Conservation Society
- Marine Network of Friends of the Earth, England Wales and Northern Ireland - MARINET
- Mediterranean Association to Save the Sea Turtles (Medasset)
- Mediterranean Platform of Artisanal Fishers
- Mediterrània-CIE
- Mudeford and District Fishermen's Association
- National Association of Small Boat Owners of Iceland
- National Sea Life Centre Bray
- Nature and Biodiversity Conservation Union (NABU)
- Nature Trust (Malta)
- Natuurpunt
- Nederlandse Elasmobranchen Vereniging
- Nederlandse Netwerk voor Vrouwen in de Visserij VinVis
- NEREO
- Netherlands Inland Fishers Association
- New Economics Foundation
- New Under Ten Fishermen's Association
- Noé Conservation
- North West Traditional Fishermen
- Observatori de deute en la Globalització
- OCEAN2012
- Oceana
- OceanCare Switzerland
- Oceanográfica: Divulgación, Educación y Ciencia
- ONDARROA 12 MILLA
- Orford and District Inshore Fishermen’s Association
- Our Earth Foundation
- People Uniting and Generating Aid for Development (PUGAD)
- Pew Environment Group
- Plataforma rural - Alianzas por un mundo rural vivo
- Polish Ecological Club
- Poole & District Fishermen's Association
- Pro Wildlife e.V.
- Professional Fisheries Association of Fourni Korseon “O Glaros”
- Prud’homie de Pêche de La Seyne-sur-Mer
- Prud'homie de Pêche de Sanary
- Quercus (Associação Nacional de Conservação da Natureza)
- Red de Semillas "Resembrando e Intercambiando"
- Rede de colectivos Foro Social de Cangas
- Reef Check
- SCIAENA - Marine Sciences and Cooperation
- Scottish Creelers and Divers
- Sea First Foundation
- Seas At Risk
- Share the World's Resources
- Shark Trust
- Sharklab
- Slow Food Foundation for Biodiversity
- Societat Catalana d’Educació Ambiental
- SOS Grand Bleu
- South Coast Fisherman's Council
- Stichting de Noordzee
- Submarinistas en Acción
- Sustainable Development Initiatives (DVI)
- Sustainable Inshore Fisheries Trust
- Swale Fisherman`s Association
- Swanage Fishermen's Association
- Swedish Society for Nature Conservation (SSNC)
- Tethys Research Institute
- The Fisheries Secretariat
- The Gowienica Rivers Association
- Union Intersyndicale des Petits Métiers de Pêche de Méditerranée (UIPMPM)
- Verdegaia
- Veterinaris Sense Fronteres (VsF)
- WWF
- Xarxa de Custòdia del Territori
Notes to editor:
Full document (6 pages):
Contact: Mike Walker
mwalker@pewtrusts.org
+32 476 622575
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